Who was Chandragupta Maurya?
Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India and is considered one of the greatest emperors in Indian history.
Who was Kautilya?
Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, was an Indian statesman and philosopher who served as the chief advisor to the emperor Chandragupta Maurya and played a crucial role in the establishment of the Maurya Empire.
Who was Megasthenes ?
Megasthenes was an ancient Greek historian and diplomat who served as an envoy of Seleucus I to the court of the Mauryan Emperor Chandragupta Maurya and wrote "Indika," the first Western account of India.
What was Dhamma of Ashoka?
Dharma of Ashoka refers to the principles of governance, morality and justice as propagated by Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire in ancient India, emphasizing non-violence, tolerance, and religious harmony.
Name the place from where our National Emblem has been taken.
Our National Emblem has been taken from the pillar at Sarnath near Varanasi in U.P.
Who has Seleucus Nicator?
Seleucus I Nicator was a general and a founding father of the Seleucid Empire, one of the Hellenistic states that emerged following the death of Alexander the Great. He ruled over the empire from 305 to 281 BCE.
Who won the war of Kalinga?
Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire won the war of Kalinga in ancient India.
Name the persons who were sent to Sri Lanka by Ashoka for the propagation of Buddhist teachings.
Ashoka sent his son Mahindra, daughter Sanghamitra and grandson to Sri Lanka to spread the teachings of his Dhamma.
Who was Chandragupta Maurya and What help did he get from Kautilya?
Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. He was a warrior prince who overthrew the existing power structure and established a strong central government. Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, served as his chief advisor and played a crucial role in Chandragupta's rise to power by helping him with political strategy, administration, and diplomacy. Kautilya is credited with writing the famous treatise "Arthashastra," which served as a guide for the administration of the Maurya Empire.
Between whom was the war of Kalinga fought and what were its results?
The War of Kalinga was fought between Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire and the kingdom of Kalinga in ancient India. The battle was brutal and resulted in the death of many soldiers and civilians. The victory in the war deeply impacted Ashoka, leading him to embrace Buddhism and adopt the principles of non-violence and compassion, as recorded in his famous rock and pillar edicts. The War of Kalinga is seen as a turning point in Indian history, marking the transition of Ashoka from a ruthless conqueror to a ruler guided by the principles of dharma.
Who was Seleucus and what did he give to Chandragupta Maurya?
Seleucus I Nicator was a Hellenistic ruler and founder of the Seleucid Empire. He made an alliance with the Indian emperor Chandragupta Maurya through a treaty, ceding some of the territories of the eastern Seleucid Empire to Chandragupta in exchange for 500 elephants, which were a valuable military asset at the time. This treaty marked the beginning of a diplomatic and cultural exchange between the Hellenistic and Indian civilizations. Seleucus also sent an ambassador, Megasthenes, to the court of Chandragupta, allowing the Greeks to learn about and record the customs and culture of ancient India.
What was Ashoka's Dhamma and what were its teachings?
Ashoka's Dhamma was the principles of governance, morality, and justice as propagated by Emperor Ashoka of the Maurya Empire in ancient India. It emphasized non-violence, tolerance, and religious harmony, as recorded in Ashoka's rock and pillar edicts. Ashoka encouraged the spread of Buddhist values, such as compassion, kindness, and respect for all life, and the practice of these values in daily life. The teachings of Ashoka's Dhamma had a lasting impact on Indian society and influenced the development of Buddhism and other Indian religions.
What steps did Ashoka take to propagate his Dhamma?
Emperor Ashoka took several steps to propagate his Dhamma in ancient India:
Rock Edicts: He had his principles of Dhamma inscribed on rock faces and pillars throughout his empire, spreading the message far and wide.
Missionary Work: He sent Buddhist missionaries to different parts of his empire and beyond, to propagate the teachings of the Buddha and the principles of Dhamma.
Public Works: He funded and supported the building of hospitals, rest houses, and other public works, in accordance with the principles of Dhamma.
Personal Example: Ashoka lived according to the principles of Dhamma, setting an example for others to follow and inspiring them to adopt its teachings.
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